Birds are highly intelligent animals that need plenty of mental stimulation and enrichment. Without it, they can quickly become bored, stressed, depressed, or destructive.
One of the easiest ways to keep a bird happy and engaged is by providing safe toys and activities that encourage chewing, shredding, exploring, and problem-solving.
The good news is that you don’t always need to buy expensive toys to accomplish this. In fact, many birds are perfectly happy with simple homemade toys made from everyday items.
Because birds tend to chew, shred, and destroy their toys, it’s actually helpful to rotate toys frequently. Having a few inexpensive options on hand makes it easy to keep their environment interesting.
Here are some simple DIY toy ideas many birds absolutely love.
Cardboard Shredding Toys
Cardboard toys are clean, non-toxic, disposable, and fun – all of which make them wonderful for both birds and owners.
Easy options include:
- Toilet paper rolls
- small, individual-serving cereal boxes
- snack-size raisin boxes
If the box originally contained food, your bird may have extra fun tearing into it to find leftover treats inside. Raisins are fine as an occasional treat, one or two raisins for a large parrot is fine, skip raisins for tiny birds like budgies. Once the box is empty, many birds happily continue shredding the cardboard.
Most modern food packaging uses soy-based inks, and birds have been shredding cereal boxes and paper packaging for decades without widespread issues. However, good practice is:
- avoid glossy coated boxes
- avoid plastic lined cardboard
- remove tape or staples
- use mostly plain cardboard surfaces
Always make sure the cardboard is clean and free from heavy inks, tape, or staples.
Clean Plastic Containers for Puzzle Toys
Plastic medicine bottles and spice bottles with the lids on are always a favorite. Make sure to clean them well before giving them to your bird. Small plastic oleo tubs with treats hidden inside will amuse your feathered friend for hours.
Small plastic containers that can easily become simple puzzle toys include:
- Plastic medicine bottles
- Empty spice containers
- Small margarine or food tubs
Birds enjoy figuring out how to move, roll, or manipulate the container to get the reward. In fact, they often enjoy the challenge just as much as the treat.
Pasta String Toys
Another easy toy uses uncooked pasta.
Try stringing a variety of different size pastas (uncooked) on bird-safe cotton rope or natural fiber twine and hanging them in your birds’ cages. My birds love moving the pieces up and down on the ropes and playing with them. They also enjoy a tasty morsel or two, and the pasta is good for them.
Birds enjoy:
- sliding the pieces back and forth
- chewing on the pasta
- exploring the different shapes and textures
It’s a simple toy, but many birds find it endlessly entertaining.
Coconut Foraging Toy
A whole coconut can become a surprisingly fun natural toy.
To prepare it:
- Drain the coconut using a hammer and nail.
- Cut the coconut in half.
- Drill a hole near the edge of the shell.
- Thread bird-safe rope or chain through the hole.
- Hang it securely from the top of the cage.
Leave some of the coconut meat inside the shell so your bird can peck, chew, and forage. Many birds enjoy both the texture of the shell and the tasty coconut treat inside.
The Carrot Mop Toy
Fresh vegetables can also become interactive toys.
Take a carrot or beet with the greens still attached and:
- Poke a hole near the thick end.
- Thread a short piece of bird-safe string through it.
- Use a vegetable peeler to peel strips down the sides without removing them completely. Do this all around the carrot (or beet).
This creates a sort of “carrot mop” that birds can tug on, shred, and nibble.
Many birds enjoy both playing with the dangling strips and tasting the vegetable.
A Quick Safety Reminder
When making homemade bird toys, always make sure materials are:
- Clean and chemical-free
- Free of staples, glue, or sharp edges
- Made from bird-safe materials
Supervise new toys at first to ensure your bird interacts with them safely.
Keeping Your Bird Happy Without Breaking the Budget
Bird ownership can sometimes get expensive, especially when it comes to toys that get destroyed quickly.
Fortunately, birds often enjoy simple homemade toys just as much as store-bought ones. With a little creativity, everyday items can become fun enrichment activities that keep your bird mentally stimulated and active.
A happy bird is a curious, playful bird.
Owning birds can be a great deal of fun but they can also be quite costly to keep entertained. Hopefully these little tidbits help you keep your bird happy (and healthy).
6 Comments
wow thats a Great Idea about the Coconut ! We have a Blue and Gold Mc Caw and he’s going to love that ! Thanks !
craig
wow thats a GREAT idea about the Coconut ! We rescuded a Blue and Gold from really bad place, Shes an awesome Bird ! ans Ive been wondering how to make a cool toy.. Coconuts cost about $3.00 so a peice of cotten rope and some chain, and you have a nice toy and a treat for them .
Ive found that Bird toys are the Most expensive ones on the market today, I also foster Dogs so My wallet is going to like this idea..
got any ideas about home made toys for dogs ?
because there was a Dog Treat Recall for Pig Ears and Cows Hooves.. I forget the companys name but you can google it.. it was just a few days ago.
Thanks for the info
Craig from Saveyourpets.Info
Our two birds are an African Grey and a Sun Conure. Both of them love an empty box, especially an oatmeal box. Even a paper bag is great. They hide in them, make windows and snuggle down to nap in them. We avoid metal or sharp edges.
One of my two budgies recently became missing. Wwhen i was cleaning the cage one of them flew away. Luckily it was found by the Lost Pet Locator guys. But I think this is a great idea. I don’t think their cage was entertaining enough for them both to enjoy at times and they were getting bored. So I have bought a bigger cage for them both and some Pig Ears for them to gnaw at. I think the coconut idea is brilliant and I’m going to try it out. Home made toys can just be as good as the ones on the high street – so thanks for the heads up!
Great info. Really like the idea about cutting the coconut in half and hanging in the cage. Thanks again.
My bird’s favorite toy have always been their calcium chew treat. They gnaw on those almost constantly, and they’re healthy for them, as well.